Visual Example
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Acceptance Criteria
The placeholder
attribute does not take the place of a <label>
.
In this case you would need to add either a visible or an invisible form label for screen reader users.
One issue with the placeholder
is that it disappears once information has been entered into the field, making it more difficult for users to make corrections.
Don’t place important form instructions in the placeholder.
Ensure that important form instructions are available even when the user fills the data.
The placeholder attribute is announced by most screen reader and browser combinations.
Don’t place characters, such as dashes (-------) in the placeholder. It will be announced by screen readers as “dash, dash, dash, dash”.
As a screen reader user I should:
be provided with a form label
be able to explicitly associate the text label with the form control
be provided with a mechanism to initiate that change in page behavior, such as an “Update” or “Submit” button
When the form field has keyboard focus:
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